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HISTORY
OF ROHNERT PARK
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"from
seed to city"
By John
H. DeClercq
© 1977 All rights reserved
Commissioned
by Rohnert Park City Council under the direction of the
Editorial Committee sponsored by Cultural Arts Corporation
INTRODUCTION
In May,
1976, the City Council requested the Rohnert Park Cultural
Arts Corporation to designate a City Historian to compile
a history of our community as part of the City's Bicentennial
effort.
Mr. John
H. DeClercq was appointed City Historian and commissioned
to write this history. He was assisted by an Editorial Committee
composed of representatives of community organizations.
Although
this publication is not intended to be a definitive or exhaustive
history of Rohnert Park, it is intended to provide the residents
of this community with an understanding of the City's origin
and the events that have helped to shape it. It is hoped that
this understanding will enable them to identify closer with
Rohnert Park and encourage them to actively participate in
shaping the City's future. This history and the systematic
gathering and organizing of local history materials will provide
the basis for a more detailed history in the future.
Members
of the Rohnert Park Cultural Arts Corporation express appreciation
to the Author, City Council, the Editorial Committee, and
to the many persons who have provided assistance and information
for the compiling of this history.
Rohnert
Park Cultural Arts Corporation
A HISTORY OF
ROHNERT PARK
The people
who live in the City of Rohnert Park today are very different
from the first land owners in this part of the Santa Rosa
Valley. The original residents, a small tribe of Indians,
lived in a village called Kotate, which was located to the
north of today's City. They called the nearby rolling hills
Lomas de kotate, and called the peak Mt. Kotate. Their leader
was Chief Kotate. Little else is known about the tribe, the
chief, or about the meaning of the word "Kotate."
These
people belonged to the "nation" of Coast Miwok Indians,
and were related to the Miwoks of central California and the
mid-Sierras as far east as the Yosemite valley. Their culture
and life style was molded by their environment: rolling hills,
streams, lakes, woods, and plentiful fish, game, and vegetation
- ingredients for a generally easy life. These people are
best known for the fine quality and variety of the multi-purpose
baskets that they weaved.
The Coast
Miwoks inhabited about 885 square miles of Marin and southern
Sonoma Counties. At the turn of the 19th Century, there were
approximately 3,000 persons in about 40 villages. Each village
consisted of 75 to 100 persons. The people of one such Miwok
village near Tomales greeted Sir Francis Drake when he landed
in 1579.
The valley
land was rich and inviting for farming and grazing. It was
only a matter of time before Spanish and Mexican settlers
would try to settle the area. And when the Russians came to
Fort Ross in 1812, the Spanish realized that they had to act
quickly to protect their settlements around the bay. They
considered the unoccupied and unclaimed Santa Rosa Valley
to be an unsecured frontier border that needed to be defended.
The founding
of the northbay missions, Mission San Rafael in 1817 and Mission
Sonoma in 1823, was a move to claim the farm and grazing lands
and to keep the Russians out of the valley. It also meant
the end of the Coast Miwok Indians. They were captured, brought
into the Missions to live, and were made to work the Missions
lands. The Europeans brought many strange diseases and viruses
to the valley. The Miwoks had no resistance to the new illnesses
and many died.
The few
Indians that still lived in their native villages began to
fight the advances of the "white men" as best they
could. But they were always defeated by the Spanish and their
superior weaponry. One intruder that was attacked by the Indians
was John Reed.
John Thomas
Reed was the first Irishman to come to California and was
the first English-speaking white man to venture north of Yerba
Buena (San Francisco). From his arrival in 1826 until his
death in 1843, Reed set a string of record "firsts."
Reed was
born in 1805 in Dublin, Ireland. He sailed across the Atlantic
in 1820 to Acapulco, Mexico. While he was there, he learned
the language and customs of the Spanish and became a naturalized
citizen. In 1826, he ventured north. When his ship arrived
in the San Francisco Bay, it anchored in Richardson Bay, near
Sausalito, where crews often went ashore for drinking water
and firewood.
Interested
in acquiring the plentiful land, Reed borrowed a small boat
and crossed the bay to the Presidio of Yerba Buena. He applied
for a grant of land to create a rancho. The commanding officer
of the Presidio, Ignacio Martinez, informed him that the government
would not grant him any land around the edge of the bay, that
the government had to retain possession for security reasons.
The soldiers
at the Presidio suggested that Reed make a claim on land to
the north of Mission San Rafael. Reed took their advice, returned
to Sausalito and went to Mission San Rafael for supplies and
an Indian guide. He boldly set out to stake his claim in the
Santa Rosa Valley at the age of 22. Reed built a small home
on the east side of the valley, on a rise near Roberts Crane
Creek (named for the settler who came in 1852). But the Indians
were as hostile to this Irish farmer as they were to the Spanish
padres and soldiers. Reed was burned out in 1827 before he
was able to harvest his first crop. That was the last time
that John Reed saw Sonoma County.
Returning
to Mission San Rafael, Reed worked there as a foreman, built
a cabin near Sausalito, and started the first ferry service
from Marin County to Yerba Buena. In 1834, he applied again
for a rancho at Sausalito and was finally successful. He received
a large land grant in the Tiburon Mill Valley area on the
condition that he build a saw mill to cut wood for the Presidio.
The grant was appropriately named Rancho Corte Madera del
Presidio. His mill is the namesake of the City of Mill Valley.
Reed died
of fever in 1843 at the age of 38, leaving his 26-year-old
wife and four children wealthy land owners of 7,845 acres
with over 20,000 head of cattle.
Land was
so plentiful then that many men acquired large ranchos. General
Vallejo, who came to the area in 1829 to provide a military
defense against Russians, was unable to pay the soldiers who
guarded his rancho in Petaluma and who were stationed at garrison
in Sonoma. He had to pay some of his soldiers with land. Juan
Castaneda was one such soldier.
Castaneda
was a native of Texas and was a veteran of many battles between
Spanish and Mexican armies. Castenda built a home in the Santa
Rosa Valley in 1839, and in 1844 received a payment in land
from Vallejo--The Rancho Cotate. This land grant of 17,238.6
acres was located north of Vallejo's Petaluma Adobe, South
of Santa Rosa, and included present day Rohnert Park, Cotati,
Penngrove, and surrounding areas. Castaneda decided to settle
in San Francisco, however, and sold all his land holdings.
He sold the Rancho Cotate to Thomas Larkin (the American Consul
at Monterey). Larkin sold the grant to Thomas S. Ruckel. Ruckel
sold the grant to Doctor Page for $16,000.
Thomas
Stokes Page, M.D., like the previous owners of the Rancho,
was an absentee landlord. Born in New Jersey in 1815, Page
graduated from the university of Pennsylvania at the age of
21. He traveled briefly through Great Britain and France and
then sailed to Valparaiso, Chile, which became his hope for
many years. In 1846, during the Mexican- American War, he
ventured north into California, and served as Sheriff for
Sonoma District. During his stay, he bought the Rancho Cotate
from Ruckel. In 1849 he returned to Chile, where he lived
until he became seriously ill in 1869. He returned to the
Rancho Cotate with his wife and eight of their ten children
to recuperate. The change helped for a little while, but he
passed away in 1872.
The Rancho
saw many changes toward the end of the nineteenth century.
The San Francisco and North Pacific Railroad laid track through
the valley--the first run from Petaluma to Santa Rosa was
in October, 1870. The water-wood stop along the way was first
called Page's Station, then Cotati. The town grew, attracted
business, and streets were plotted. The downtown was laid
out like a six-sided hub of a wagon wheel-each side named
after one of the six Page sons: Olof, Henry, Charles, Arthur,
George and William. The seventh son Wilfred, the manager of
the Rancho, is the namesake for Wilfred Road to the north
of town.
Gradually,
the Rancho was broken up and sold off piecemeal. Portions
were sold to the Yankee squatters and homesteaders who came
into the valley after the gold rush was played out in the
Sierras; portions were sold to the sharecropper tenants; and
large portions, the majority of the Rancho, were sold as ranches.
By the turn of the century, the Cotati Land Company (the Page
sons) owned only 4,000 acres--primarily the low black meadowland
in the sink of the valley, which was crossed by several creeks,
subject to frequent flooding, and used primarily for grazing.
George
P. McNear was the next land baron to acquire the remainder
of the Rancho. McNear did not take much of a personal interest
in the Rancho, but rather, bought out the Cotati Land Company
and allowed the farm to be managed much as it had under the
Pages.
It was
Fred Keppel, born in Marin County in 1878, and a blacksmith
by trade, who managed the farm for the company. As the foreman
of the largest ranch and biggest employer in the area, Keppel
came to be influential and respected.
This turn-of-the-century
era was a colorful and adventuresome time for the country,
and Sonoma County shared in many of the nation's innovations.
The first air mail flight in the nation was from Petaluma
(over present day Rohnert Park) to Santa Rosa in 1911. In
1921, local businessmen built the North Bay Counties Automobile
Speedway to the southeast of Cotati and drew national celebrities.
But the financial venture flopped after only one year. Also,
an electric railroad was ventured; a few lengths of track
were laid in downtown Cotati, but the plan was abandoned.
A highway was built through the valley--the Redwood Highway.
In 1915, the communities of Penngrove and Cotati reached a
compromise as to the location of the road, and the local farmers
donated the needed land for the right of way. The highway
would serve as the main arterial through the valley until
1957. Cotati was also the scene of oil speculation and derricks
were constructed. But oil did not gush.
The 1920's
were boom times. Businesses were expanding. In 1929 the Rancho
was sold to one such successful businessman. Waldo Emerson
Rohnert was a native of Detroit, Michigan (born in 1869) and
an honors graduate from Michigan State Agricultural College
(in 1889). He came to California and became established with
the C.C. Morse Company, the largest seed growing firm in the
west. In 1893, Rohnert started his own seed growing business
in Hollister, where he also planted one of the largest prune
orchards in the west. He then expanded into the San Joaquin
valley near Firebaugh and in 1929, north to Cotati.
His first
order of business was to minimize the periodic flooding of
the fields. His crude drainage system was sufficient--a two-foot
mound down the middle of the field with two-foot ditches on
each side. Then he concentrated on enriching the soils. Waldo
Emerson Rohnert barely saw his seed farm produce. In 1933,
at the age of 64, he passed away, leaving a wife, Edna, and
children Fred and Dorothy heir to the Rancho. It was Fred
Rohnert, a graduate of Stanford Law school that actually took
over the Company.
Fred Rohnert
farmed the Rancho, some as hay fields, some as seed farm,
from his office in Hollister. The seed farm and the wholesaling
of vegetable seeds turned into a successful venture that lasted
many years. The seed farm was a major horticultural asset
to the County, some say second only to the gardens of Luther
Burbank in Santa Rosa.
The close
of World War II brought boom to Sonoma County that gradually
took over agricultural areas. Where seeds had been planted,
cities grew. The orchards and fields became subdivisions.
Builders and brokers were busy from Petaluma to Santa Rosa.
The law firm of Golis and Fredericks was one of many that
were busy developing land.
Paul Golis,
born in Scranton, Pennsylvania, in 1917, was a graduate of
Duke Law School. He came to Santa Rosa in 1948. Maurice Fredericks
hailed from a Petaluma, a "native son of a native son."
He joined Golis in 1951 after he graduated from the University
of Santa Clara Law School. Golis and Fredericks became very
active representing builders in the valley. They soon realized
that the best way to develop large tracks of land was to draw
up a master plan for an entire area at the outset. And thus
began the City of Rohnert Park. Golis started in the fall
of 1954 to lay out a plan for a new town. The core of the
plan was the "Neighborhood Unit" concept. The plan
was a modification of
Pennsylvania's
Levittown. It provided that each neighborhood would consist
of 200 - 250 homes centered on a 10-acre school site and a
5-acre pool-park site. No child would have to walk more than
1/3 mile to school; the school would be the nucleus of a cohesive
community. The commercial and industrial development would
be large enough and diverse enough to support the entire community.
Eight such subdivisions would constitute a city of 30,000
people. With planned pools, parks, and services the city would
be a country club for the working class.
Golis
contacted C.C. (Tex) Carley, manager of the Rohnert Seed Farm
(whose home still stands at the corner of Snyder Lane and
E. Cotati Avenue--one of the oldest homes in today's city
limits) in March, 1955. On July 4, 1955, Golis and Fredericks
headed south to Hollister. On the following day two men presented
to Mrs. Edna Rohnert their plans including a scale model of
the town to be named after the family. They finalized negotiations
with Fred Rohnert for a purchase-option agreement for the
2,700 acres, the entire seed farm, at $200 per acre. Golis
and Fredericks then headed home to the business of building.
Their next move was to enter into a joint venture agreement
with Valley View Land and Development Company, which had purchased
the adjacent 580-acre Brians Ranch.
The Rohnerts
and the builders then petitioned the County Supervisors to
allow the creation of a special assessment district. (A special
assessment district can tax land and sell bonds to finance
the construction of public improvements, i.e. streets, water,
and sewer services.)
Their
petition was approved, and the Rohnert Park Community Services
District was created. The new District consisted of two rental
houses, a barn, flooded fields, and pheasants, but "not
a single tree." On April 10, 1956, the District held
its organizational meeting. In attendance were the only four
adult residents that lived within the District boundaries.
Three of the four were elected to be the first Directors:
Bob Porter, Malenda Porter, and Floyd Ramsey.
The old
seed farm became a flurry of construction then. In July, 1957,
the Division of Highways, completed the Cotati bypass, the
Route 101 freeway from Denman Flat, north to Petaluma, through
the hills to the north of Cotati (which cost the town its
historic landmark--the home of "Doc" Page). Rohnert
Park District called for bids, sold bonds, and let contracts.
Many construction companies and well drillers were busy. The
first wells were dug, the first phase of a modular sewage
treatment plant was built, water and sewer mains were extended
to the "A" neighborhood, and some streets and sidewalks
were put in--all completed in seventeen months!
The Federal
Housing Administration was the first stumbling block to the
"best laid plans of men" -- they refused to provide
financing for homebuyers. The builders (Golis, Fredericks,
and Valley View) had invested all of their money in land and
didn't have capital or a credit record to secure a loan.
The Spivok
brothers, Norm, Hal, and Monroe, who were then building homes
in the East Bay, provided financing for the first homes. They
bought into Rohnert Park Homes, changing the name to Alicia
Homes. They built five homes at Alison and Alma. Then Golis
secured a loan to build his home on Adele Avenue. In November,
1957, the day after Thanksgiving, the Paul Golis family and
the "Tuckey" Moran family moved into the first completed
homes in Rohnert Park
The District
had some financial problems of its own. In December 1956,
and several times thereafter, the Directors were unable to
pay District employees. Even as late as July 1959, the District
borrowed $2,000 from Alicia Homes, and $200 from Rohnert Park
Development Company.
Elections
for Directors were not necessary--positions were filled as
needed. Ramsey served for only 14 months until June 1957.
The Porters ran the District until January 1959. Then Harold
Worden, Harriet Krieg, and William Menzies were appointed
by the outgoing Directors. A year later there were four new
faces: Jack Buchanan, Norm Francisco, Dale Foust, and Pete
Callinan. The following year, a fifth seat was created, and
Jim Lynch was brought on board. The year before incorporation
Vern Smith replaced Norm Francisco on the Board.
| The
Public Safety Building, dedicated in September,
1963. |
The
City's first ambulance, acquired July, 1968. |

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| One
of the City's many ground-breaking ceremonies. This
one is for the Copeland Creek Project. Pictured are
County Supervisor Ignacio Vella, Councilman Jimmie Rogers,
County Supervisor Leigh Shoemaker, Mayor Art Roberts,
engineer Milt Hudis, City Engineer Bill Wiggins, County
Flood Control Engineer Carl Jackson, City Building Inspector,
Barney Barnhart, City Manager, Pete Callinan, developers
Victor Stromer, Allan Forsyth, and Paul Gollis. |
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In 1960,
less than three years after the first homes were completed,
leaders in the community decided that it was time to make
the District into an incorporated city. But by a vote of 118
to 85, the people voted against incorporation.
The issue
of incorporation continued to be hotly debated in Rohnert
Park and Cotati. Some felt that Rohnert Park and Cotati should
incorporate as a single city; some wanted just Rohnert Park
to incorporate; some were against both incorporation proposals.
In the spring of 1962 an expert, William T. Zion, was hire
to analyze the situation. Zion's study indicated that it was
"feasible, but not advised" for two towns to incorporate
as a single city.
The citizens
of Rohnert Park then hired Zion to do a second study--the
incorporation of Rohnert Park alone. Zion "proved"
that city government would provide better services for Rohnert
Park than the County could provide. These pro-incorporation
citizens then petitioned the County, requesting that a special
election be held to decide if Rohnert Park should incorporate
as a separate city.
Thus,
in the summer election of 1962, the City of Rohnert Park was
born. The vote was 308 to 238. On August 28, it was officially
incorporated--1,325 acres, housing an estimated 2,775 persons;
the fourth largest City in Sonoma County; the first town to
incorporate since 1905.
The name
of the town was chosen by the people to be Rohnert Park rather
than Cotati Park by a vote of 398 to 128. There were twenty
candidates for city council. All five incumbent District Directors
ran; four of the five were elected (Callinan, Buchanan, Vern
Smith, and Dale Faust). Jim Lynch was the only one not elected.
Ken Bell, an opponent to incorporation, was elected instead.
Thereafter,
electioneering was much more calm. There were fewer candidates
and the issues were not as dramatic. Campaigning during the
City's first decade was little more than spring socials. By
the 1970's, however, the issues became more serious. There
were charges of "conflict of interest," and "communists
on Sonoma State campus," and the issues of pollution,
ecology, and growth control became popular. By the end of
the 1960's, Paul Golis, the "Father of Rohnert Park,"
the man who made a dream happen, had lost control of his brainchild.
Lawsuits and countersuits between Golis and the City officials
confused many citizens and made some very bitter. In 1972,
Golis and Dart Mitchell, another long-time resident and builder,
ran for City Council, but were out-polled by newcomers.
In the
City's first fifteen years, there have been thirteen councilmen
(the first five, plus Joe Pezonella, Cliff Smith, Jim Rogers,
Art Roberts, Warren Hopkins, Lou Beary, Armando Flores, and
Dave Eck). Most served multiple terms. Most served as mayor
at least once. They came from a variety of occupations: barber,
merchant, teacher, executive, broker, policeman, builder.
Most have encouraged rapid residential and commercial growth
for the City. The City Council has always been a team of workers,
not a grandstand for individual stars.
Pete Callinan
served the shortest term of any councilman, but has been one
of the most influential men in the City's official business.
He served as Finance Director for the District, and District
Director. In the 1962 election he received the highest number
of votes and was therefore chosen by the Council to serve
as the City's first mayor. After the first year he resigned
and accepted the position of City Manager, the position he
has held since that time.
The
City replaced the farm.
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| A
familiar sign, "Another Community Improvement Project,"
this one is for a second Public Safety Building, summer,
1977. |
Home
construction.
|
Rohnert
Park has grown from a sketchy dream to a sophisticated city.
Rohnert park is not really an outgrowth of the Seed Farm;
it replaced the farm. The growth of the City has erased the
farm life that was here. Most towns grow accidentally; Rohnert
Park has grown by design. And the symbols of this growth are
many.
The growth
and changes in the City is reflected in the various locations
of the City offices, from simple to elaborate: from the farm
house at 7000 Commerce Blvd., to. Golis' home at 185 Adele
Avenue, to the Public Safety Building, to the modern City
offices at 6750 Commerce Blvd. The City's ultimate move to
the planned civic center is yet years away.
The building
of schools always reflects growth. In 1900, there was only
an 8-grade, one-room school house located on land donated
by the Pages. When the first Rohnert Park children started
attending school in Cotati, there were less than 250 students
and only one school in Cotati School District. The Cotati-Rohnert
Park School District today is a complete system. Many schools
have been built. John Reed was the first school in Rohnert
Park (dedicated in January, 1962), thereafter, Waldo Rohnert,
Thomas Page (in Cotati), and La Fiesta Elementary Schools,
Rohnert Park Jr. High School, and Rancho Cotate Sr. High School
were built.
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Founder's
Day Pet Parade, 1967.
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One
of many youth programs. Michael Vosgrau and Joseph
Almeida.
|
One
of many floats entered in one of many parades. Mayor
Jimmie and wife Shirley Rogers, Jim Jr. and Lisa Roberts. |
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| The
first "B" Park recreation building, summer,
1965. |
The
City's first golf course.
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Rohnert
Park also has facilities for higher education---Sonoma State
College. In 1957, the California legislature appropriated
$500,000 for the purchase of a site for a "North Bay
Counties Four Year College" in the Santa Rosa--Petaluma
corridor to serve Marin, Sonoma, and Solano Counties. Many
sites were considered. Rohnert Park had the most to offer,
however: the ability to provide water and sewer services,
and a central location. The 99-year agreement to extend these
services provides that Rohnert Park may annex the College
site into the City at any time, but no other City may annex
the College. Ambrose Nichols presided as the College's first
President when, five years later, the College was opened to
students in the temporary quarters along College View Drive
(behind the shopping center on Southwest Blvd.). In the fall
of 1966, the permanent buildings located on 200 acres of the
old Benson Ranch were finally opened for classes and the College
was in full swing.
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Sonoma
State College was under
Construction throughout the 1960's.
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The
Jr. High School - it also served
as the City's first Sr. high school.
The City
has grown in both population and acreage. The population growth
was strong and steady for a decade, from 2,775 at incorporation
to 6,300 in 1970 when Rohnert Park surpassed Healdsburg as
the third largest City in the County. Then the City rapidly
grew; the population more than doubled to 15,100 by 1977.
The pattern
of the City's growth with respect to size is just the reverse:
ambitious in the early years, but slow since 1968. The original
District consisted of the 2,700 acre Rohnert land and the
580 acre Brians land. When the City incorporated, however,
only a part of the District was included in the City limits,
1,325 acres. The City grew between 1962 and 1968 to 3,812
acres. Several of the annexations were routine. Some of the
proposals to annex additional lands became heated battles
with people to the north and south. The golf course and country
club subdivisions were annexed, so was the high school site,
land for Rancho Verde and Rancho Feliz mobilehome parks, and
the "L" neighborhood. But lands to the north of
Wilfred Road and acreage around the College were never annexed.
The most ambitious proposal of the City Council was the tongue-in-cheek
resolution to annex the entire city of Santa Rosa. (This unanimously
passed resolution was not kindly received by the City to the
north.)
The growth
of the City is a tribute to the many citizens who worked hard
to attract business, industry, financing, and residents. When
the city was very young, it celebrated the coming of each
new business. The arrival of Young American Homes, Cal-Wood
Door, A.B. Dick, Holt's Marine, and other businesses was heralded.
There were many ambitious projects, however, that never materialized.
The Air Force considered building an academy here, but decided
on a Colorado site instead. When the Baptist Bible College
in El Cerrito began looking for a larger site, Fred Rohnert
and Paul Golis made the College a fine offer of land and services,
but were refused.
The abandoned
Cotati naval Air Base landing strip on the west side of the
freeway has been the subject of several proposals. In 1953,
it was one of many suggested locations for Sonoma State College.
In the spring of 1968, developer Hugh Codding offered to sell
the 80 acre site to the County for development as the South
County Airport, but the County Board of Supervisors would
not even consider the proposal. For a while it was used as
a race track; Jane Mansfield reigned as Queen on opening day.
Since then, however, the site has remained the future location
of a vast regional shopping complex.
The City
was unsuccessful in getting a full clover-leaf interchange
for Rohnert Park Expressway-101, but nevertheless heralded
the opening of the on and off ramps in 1968 as the opening
of the "era of growth," with full freeway access
to the College. Equally unsuccessful was the City's fight
with the Northwest Pacific Railroad to have them pay for a
grade separation at Southwest Blvd., either an overpass or
an underpass. The Public Utilities Commission studied the
problem for eighteen months and decided that a simple crossing
gate was protection enough for the people.
After
a decade of success, the City looked back on itself with pride.
Rohnert Park was unique to have two municipal swimming pools.
It was the smallest city in the State to own and operate an
18-hole golf course. It ambitiously completed a massive drainage
project. Copeland and Hinebaugh Creeks--a five year, three-mile,
$1.3 million project, uniquely planned with landscaping and
bike, hiking, and equestrian trails. Another successful ecological
venture is the recycling of treated waste water for irrigation
of local groups. The City is self-sufficient in its water
supply and sewage treatment plant capacity, unlike other communities
in the County with perennial problems. Rohnert Park grew from
the "largest assessment District in the history of the
County," to become the "largest designed landscaped
city in California."
The City
has always prided itself for the services and amenities that
have been provided for its citizens. The City has a branch
library of the County system, thanks in large part to the
City's first historian, Marguerite Hahn. Parks and pools have
been a part of the City since its inception. Golis and Fredericks
donated Alicia pool, completed, when there were only a dozen
homes completed in the "A" neighborhood. Additional
parks have been completed over the years. Colegio Vista Park,
Dorotea Park, Eagle Park, and Ladybug Park (in respective
"C", "D", "E', and "L"
neighborhoods). The City is also co-owner, together with the
County, of one hundred acres of the Reposa Ranch at Ben Cannon
Creek, east of Sonoma State College, to be developed someday
as a regional park.
The creation
of the Department of Public Safety was a daring and creative
concept of combing police and fire departments. Experts warned
that, "City Hall will burn down while the Bank is being
robbed!" Joe Spinnelli served as the first police chief;
Bob Ryan was the first fire chief of the volunteer fire department.
The Department started small--the first piece of equipment
was a hose nozzle that Bob Ryan bought in the 1963 annual
KQED benefit auction. But the dual-function Department, aided
by a strong volunteer fire fighting force, has ably served
the City.
Citizen
participation has been the key to the City's success and has
brought about a quality life style for residents. The 20-30
Club and Women's Association built playgrounds and ballfields.
The Recreation Commission organized swimming programs and
summer outings and spearheaded the successful $150,000 bond
issue in 1968 to build the Community Center in Benecia Park.
The Cultural Arts Commission has sponsored art shows and concerts,
and the Good Neighbor Day celebrating Rohnert Park's ties
to its sister city in Mexico, Morelia. The Garden Club hosts
an annual flower show of great interest to the whole area.
The list of groups is long and replete with the names of concerned
citizens: the Scouts, the well baby clinic, the Citizens Advisory
Committees, the Planning Commission, the School Board, the
Friends of the Library, the Chamber of Commerce, etc. In October,
1967, the City gave itself a party and held an awards dinner
to acknowledge the contributions of the most active--82 in
all. Today the list of citizens who have contributed would
be many, many times as long.
The "good
ole days" are gone, except for the few original residents
who remember it as it "really was." The City sponsored
tree plantings for the shadeless town; carrots and other vegetables
came up in the cracks of sidewalks and streets; children fished
for crawdads in the corner storm drains; Saturday night garage
parties were the town's main social events; and the new streets
were named after children of the councilmen, the children
of the other early residents, the town dentist, etc. The wild-eyed
enthusiasm of young men building a town, from scratch, without
the help or hindrance of the past, has subsided. The most
outlandish dreams of a hospital, an airport, a recreational
lake have been bandied about. The city is no longer so receptive
to the grandiose dreams of developers, but they welcome those
who dream of the good way of life. Rohnert Park has always
provided that.
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